Advantages and disadvantages of common fabrics
Cotton
Advantages: good skin affinity, sweat absorption, moisture absorption, comfort and softness
Disadvantages: easy to shrink, wrinkle and deform
Wool
Advantages: comfortable feel, good elasticity, strong moisture absorption, good warmth retention,
Disadvantages: easy to pilling, easy to shrink, felt reaction
Rabbit 's hair
Advantages: good gloss, smooth surface, soft and elastic
Disadvantages: easy to deform after washing
Alpaca hair
Also called Alpaca, it belongs to camel fiber. Alpaca hair is thinner and softer than sea horse hair, and longer than wool. It has bright color and elasticity. Its thermal insulation performance is much better than wool. It is thin and elastic, and it is not easy to change shape after long time pressing. It is not easy to accumulate dust, has no peculiar smell, and is easier to handle and prevent allergy
Mulberry silk
Smooth, soft, glossy, warm in winter and cool in summer, good extensibility, good heat resistance, easy to decolor, resistant to salt water, light food, unintentional use, containing bleach or detergent treatment, not machine washable
Flax
Advantages: good moisture absorption, fast moisture release, not easy to generate static electricity, large heat conduction, rapid heat dissipation, cool wearing, not close to the body after sweating, good heat resistance,
Disadvantages: easy to wrinkle, rough feel
Polyester fiber
Advantages: good elasticity and resilience, relatively wide fabric, not easy to wrinkle, good shape retention, high strength, wear resistance, good light resistance,
Disadvantages: easy to wash dust, easy to generate static electricity, poor hygroscopicity
Nylon
Advantages: waterproof and windproof, high wear resistance, good strength and elasticity,
Disadvantages: poor air permeability, poor sun resistance, easy aging, easy wrinkling and difficult to recover
Acrylic fibres
Advantages: good fluffiness, fur feeling, appearance, feel, elasticity, warmth retention and other similar wool, known as "synthetic wool", easy to wash and dry, not afraid of moths and mildew
Disadvantages: poor wear resistance and moisture absorption
Spandex
Advantages: called elastic fiber, it has excellent elasticity, also known as "Lycra", good elasticity, smooth feel,
Disadvantages: poor heat resistance, moisture absorption and strength
Viscose
Advantages: also known as artificial cotton, it is processed and synthesized from wood, short staple cotton and other materials containing natural cellulose and chemical materials. It has the basic properties of natural fiber, good dyeing performance, good color fastness, soft fabric, good hygroscopicity, cool wearing, not easy to generate static electricity, and pilling
Disadvantages: easy to shrink, easy to deform, not wear-resistant, poor crease resistance, and exposure to the sun
Related news
What are the characteristics of cotton cloth?
(1) It has good moisture absorption and breathability, and is comfortable to wear; (2) Soft feel, soft luster and simple; (3) Good thermal insulation and excellent wearing performance; (4) Good dyeing property, bright color, complete chromatography, but not good color fastness; (5) Alkali-resistant and acid-resistant. Concentrated alkali treatment can round the fiber section in the fabric, thus improving the luster of the fabric, that is, mercerizing (6) Good light fastness, but long-term exposure will cause fading and strength reduction; (7) Poor elasticity, easy to produce wrinkles and creases are not easy to recover; (8) Pure cotton fabric is easy to mildew and deteriorate, but it is moth-resistant.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of polyester fabric
Advantage: 1. Good elasticity, no deformation. This is also the biggest advantage of polyester fabric. Because the fiber material used in polyester fabric has very good resilience to deformation such as elongation, compression and bending, which can be said to be very close to wool. Moreover, because the rigidity of fiber macromolecular chain is relatively large, its elastic modulus is relatively high, and there will be no deformation. So polyester fabric will not find wrinkles after washing, so it is very suitable for use on curtains.
Difference between twill cloth and plain cloth
1. Different patterns: plain cloth is interwoven up and down, and the front and back are the same; Twill fabric is woven from two or three upper and lower layers. The front side is left or right twill fabric, and the back side is not twill.